??一、闡述價(jià)值的重點(diǎn)句式（重要性）

??1、The spirit advocated in the 21st century is one of...

??例：The spirit advocated in the 21st century is one of cooperation and coexistence.

??譯：21世紀(jì)提倡的精神是合作和共存。（適用于2008真題“合作”）

??2、... is similar to/bears close resemblances to...

??例：Pursuing knowledge is similar to climbing a mountain.

??譯：追求知識(shí)好比爬山。

??3、This philosophy can insightfully explain why it is (not) a wise idea to...

??例：This philosophy can insightfully explain why it is a wise idea to constantly pursue self-improvement.

??譯：這一哲理深刻解釋了為什么不斷提升自己是明智的。（適用于2004真題“終點(diǎn)又是新的起點(diǎn)”）

??4、...is the pyramidal cornerstone for success and also the source of real happiness.

??例：Keeping optimistic is the pyramidal cornerstone for success and also the source of real happiness.

??譯：保持樂觀是所有成功的基石，也是真正幸福的來源。（適用于2012真題“樂觀” ）

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??5、...is the first step on the road to success.

??例：Self-confidence is the first step on the road to success.

??譯：自信是走向成功之路的第一步。（適用于2007真題“樂觀心態(tài)”）

??6、... can help a person set ambitious goals， overcome obstacles and then achieve ultimate success.

??例：The spirit of moving forward can help a person set ambitious goals， overcome obstacles and then achieve ultimate success.

??譯：向前的精神能幫助一個(gè)人設(shè)定遠(yuǎn)大的目標(biāo)，戰(zhàn)勝挫折并獲得最終成功。（適用于2004真題“終點(diǎn)又是新的起點(diǎn)”）

??7、... is a basic requirement for a company or a person to succeed in this fast-paced/fiercely competitive society.

??例：Cooperation is a basic requirement for a company or a person to succeed in this fiercely competitive society.

??譯：合作是一個(gè)公司或者個(gè)人在這個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)成功的基本要求。（適用于2008真題“合作”）

??8、...can enable a person/a company/a nation to...， which can ensure his great and lasting success/its sustainable progress.

??例：Having harmonious family relationship can enable a person to work energetically at his career， which can ensure his great and lasting success.

??譯：擁有和諧的家庭關(guān)系能使一個(gè)人充滿激情地為事業(yè)工作，這能確保他獲得巨大且持續(xù)的成功。（適用于2014真題“孝道或關(guān)愛老人”）

??9、... will facilitate the growth of a person/a company/a nation， thereby making it more likely for him/it to be the winner in the competitive world.

??例：Cultural blending will facilitate the growth of a nation， thereby making it more likely for it to be the winner in the competitive world.

??譯：文化融合能促進(jìn)一個(gè)國(guó)家的發(fā)展，讓這個(gè)國(guó)家更可能在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的世界中獲勝。（適用于2010真題“文化火鍋”）

??10、.... can ensure people/companies/nations efficiently and correctly complete their missions and make great contributions to the society.

??例：Cooperation can ensure people efficiently and correctly complete their missions and make great contributions to the society.

??譯：合作能確保人們高效并正確地實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的使命，為社會(huì)做出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。（適用于2008真題“合作”）

??11、...will be helpful in improving living standards/interpersonal relationship/civic morality and then creating a vibrant and harmonious society.

??例：Promotion of respect for aged parents will be helpful in improving civic morality and then creating a vibrant and harmonious society.

??譯：提倡尊敬年邁父母有助于提高公民素質(zhì)，從而建設(shè)充滿活力的和諧社會(huì)。（適用于2014真題“孝道或關(guān)愛老人”）

??12、People/Companies/Nations who/which ...are quite likely to grow unhealthily in an unbalanced way and then have limited achievements.

??例：Nations which refuse to promote cultural blending are quite likely to grow unhealthily in an unbalanced way and have limited achievements.

??譯：拒絕推動(dòng)文化融合的國(guó)度很可能會(huì)以不平衡的方式不健康地發(fā)展，從而獲得有限的成就。（適用于2010真題“文化火鍋”）

??13、People/Companies/Nations who/which have advantages will still be eliminated by the society one day if they don't endeavor to improve their own abilities.

??例：People who have advantages will still be eliminated by the society one day if they don’t endeavor to improve their own abilities.

??譯：有優(yōu)勢(shì)的人如果不提高自己的能力有一天也會(huì)被社會(huì)淘汰。（適用于2004真題“終點(diǎn)又是新的起點(diǎn)”）

??二、表達(dá)如何踐行的句式（怎么做）

??1、We should stick to the belief that...

??例：We should stick to the belief that diligence is the mother of success.

??譯：我們應(yīng)該堅(jiān)信勤奮是成功之母的信念。

??2、It is important and necessary to... Therefore， we should remind ourselves to cease concentrating upon...and instead focus on...

??例：It is important and necessary to draw a lesson from adversity. Therefore， we should remind ourselves to cease concentrating upon the pain adversity brings us and instead focus on what adversity tries to teach us.

??譯：從逆境中學(xué)習(xí)是重要且必要的。因此，我們應(yīng)該提醒自己停止將注意力集中在逆境帶給我們的痛苦上，而是應(yīng)該關(guān)注逆境試圖教會(huì)我們的東西。（適用于2003真題溫室里的花朵經(jīng)不起風(fēng)雨）

??3、If a person/a nation/a company desires to achieve his/its own success， he/it should...

??例：If a person desires to achieve his own success， he should keep his dream alive.

??譯：如果一個(gè)人想要獲得成功，他應(yīng)該堅(jiān)守自己的夢(mèng)想。

??4、Only by... ， can we enjoy the ultimate success. 或 Only by... ，can we live a fulfilling life.

??例：Only by keeping pace with the times， can we enjoy the ultimate success.

??譯：只有與時(shí)俱進(jìn)，我們才能擁有最終的勝利。

??5、We should realize the importance of ...and then act on that knowledge.

??例：We should realize the importance of cultural interaction and then act on that knowledge.

??譯：我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到文化交流的重要性，并根據(jù)這一認(rèn)識(shí)采取相應(yīng)的行動(dòng)。（適用于2010真題“文化火鍋”）

??PS：可以不用全背，每種類型的挑選一兩句，熟記多練，考場(chǎng)靈活替換關(guān)鍵詞。除了自己已經(jīng)用得非常熟練的模板外，亮點(diǎn)詞匯和表達(dá)就是吸睛利器，可以瞬間讓你擺脫low low的行文風(fēng)格，拉分顯著。

??三、接下來再和小伙伴們聊聊英語作文復(fù)習(xí)的注意事項(xiàng)：

??很多朋友在復(fù)習(xí)考研英語寫作時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，由于大部分考研英語寫作模板過于相似，所以導(dǎo)致很多考生在考研英語寫作中，并沒有得到理想的分?jǐn)?shù)；而不用考研英語寫作模板，很多考生又怕寫不好文章。所以，童鞋們可以看看下面的文字，或許你會(huì)掌握更實(shí)用的寫作方法。

??審題是寫作的第一步，也是也是抓住寫作要害的第一步。審題對(duì)了也就成功了一半，審題錯(cuò)了，那就全盤皆輸。

??考研作文切忌信手拈來，提筆就寫，根本不審題，想到哪兒就寫到哪兒，或完全憑自己想象編故事，置考試要求于不顧，典型的“下筆千言，離題萬里”。所以，考生在審題時(shí)候，要仔細(xì)閱讀試題要求及相關(guān)信息，如圖表、圖畫、數(shù)字等，準(zhǔn)確把握出題者意圖。有相當(dāng)一部分同學(xué)答題的思路就是錯(cuò)誤的，沒有審題習(xí)慣，或擔(dān)心時(shí)間不夠草草審題，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)文不對(duì)題，草草收?qǐng)觯@必然會(huì)影響寫作的質(zhì)量，同時(shí)也影響了英語成績(jī)。

??第一點(diǎn)、嘗試著對(duì)名詞的同義替換，比如picture，通篇都用picture，有些老套，不如換成cartoon，drawing等等詞匯，在不同的位 置用不同的詞，但是意思沒有變。還比如，人們，people，persons，folk等等。

??第二點(diǎn)、嘗試著會(huì)用as the old saying goes，“一句諺語”等套用短語或者連詞之類的。大家應(yīng)該嘗試著學(xué)會(huì)幾種。比如，one， another；some， others等等表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然針對(duì)以一個(gè)句型，還可以背一些諺語，或者臨場(chǎng)發(fā)揮也行，你自己說一句，放在那里，也不是不可以，總之要靈活一些，要積攢 一些句型。

??第三點(diǎn)、語法的或用。要嘗試著使用，強(qiáng)調(diào)，雙重否定，感嘆，疑問，插入語，從句，倒裝，排比等多種語法現(xiàn)象。以強(qiáng)調(diào)為例，do not +vt/vi，本身就是一種否定的強(qiáng)調(diào)，對(duì)于do not +v= fail to +v，感嘆句也可以用，建議這個(gè)形容詞，一定要用別人想不到的，并且比較通俗的說法，比如印象深刻的，盡量不要用大家都能夠使用的詞匯， 要有點(diǎn)難度。插入語，比如表達(dá)想法。The 主語，I think，謂語等等，將I think或者i believe等插入主謂之間或者放置在句子末尾等等都可以使用。

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