考研英語(yǔ)作文的好壞直接決定著考生最終考試的成敗。本文總結(jié)了以下七個(gè)方面考生常犯的錯(cuò)誤，希望廣大考生能夠引起重視，并在平時(shí)的寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練過(guò)程中注意避免，減少因小的錯(cuò)誤而丟掉大量的分?jǐn)?shù)。

第一、可數(shù)名詞不能單獨(dú)使用，前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定詞，否則就用復(fù)數(shù)。

例如：Government should take measure to solve problem.

［改］Governments should take measures to solve problems.

第二、動(dòng)詞的有效使用

（1）英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形不能直接作主語(yǔ)例如：Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air qualityeffectively.

［改］Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air qualityeffectively.

（2）英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)，別忘了后面加-ed或者-d例如：Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demandsof a changing world.

［改錯(cuò)］Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growingdemands of a changing world.

（3）一定要注意主謂一致例如：The problems that are created by environmental contamination is veryhard to solve.

［改］The problems that are created by environmental contamination arevery hard to solve.

（4）只有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以加動(dòng)詞原形例如：A great number of people are like playing basketball.

［改］A great number of people like playing basketball.

（5）議論文里很少會(huì)用過(guò)去時(shí)例如：In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.

［改］In present-day society, cultures are becoming very similar.

第三、修飾要準(zhǔn)確：形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾形容詞或者動(dòng)詞。

例如：Intelligent students should not be treated different by theirteachers.

［改］ Intelligent students should not be treated differently by theirteachers.

第四、介詞搭配

例如：Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalisation.

［改］Countries should pay attention to the disadvantages globalisation.

第五、代詞距離名詞比較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)就要看它的單復(fù)數(shù)

例如：Some people do not protect the environment himself.

［改］Some people do not protect the environment themselves.

第六、逗號(hào)不能單獨(dú)連接并列句，必須加連接詞。

例如：Some people think that use should be limited, others argue that theopposite is true.

［改］Some people think that use should be limited, but others argue thatthe opposite is true.

第七、there be 句型后面的名詞再加動(dòng)詞時(shí)不要用原形。

例如There are a great many students believe the main purpose ofeducation should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.

［改］There are a great many students believing the main purpose ofeducation should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.

以上七種錯(cuò)誤是考生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)常常犯卻又容易被忽略的地方，希望廣大考生仔細(xì)閱讀并揣摩以上七點(diǎn)，在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中加以注意，養(yǎng)成良好的寫(xiě)作習(xí)慣，把因?yàn)槭д`而丟掉的分?jǐn)?shù)降到最低。